Search Engines for Reconnaissance

  • Definition: Using search engines to find information about targets that can be exploited for cyber attacks.

  • Purpose: Identify vulnerable devices, network infrastructure details, and other sensitive information.

Shodan

Overview

  • Known as the “search engine for devices”.

  • Discovers and lists devices connected to the internet such as servers, routers, and webcams.

How to Use Shodan for Reconnaissance

  1. Basic search queries for finding specific types of devices.

  2. Filter search results for precise information gathering.

  3. Analyzing Shodan results to identify vulnerabilities.

Google Dorks

Overview

  • Utilizes advanced Google search queries to find specific information.

  • Can discover sensitive information inadvertently exposed on the internet.

How to Use Google Dorks for Reconnaissance

  1. Syntax and operators for advanced Google searching.

  2. Examples of Google Dorks for finding sensitive information.

Ethical Considerations

  • Respect privacy and legality while conducting searches.

  • Only perform searches on networks and devices you are authorized to investigate.

Resources

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